Bus Selector

Select elements from incoming bus

  • Library:
  • Simulink / Commonly Used Blocks

    Simulink / Signal Routing

    HDL Coder / Signal Routing

  • Bus Selector block

Description

The Bus Selector block outputs the elements you select from the input bus. The block can output the selected elements separately or in a new virtual bus.

Ports

Input

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Input bus, which can be virtual or nonvirtual.

For arrays of buses, you must use a Selector block to select the bus that you want to use with the Bus Selector block.

Data Types: bus

Output

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Selected bus elements of an input bus.

For each output element, this block uses a separate port from the top to the bottom of the block. If the block is rotated, see Port Location After Rotating or Flipping for the port order of various block orientations.

Data Types: single | double | half | int8 | int16 | int32 | int64 | uint8 | uint16 | uint32 | uint64 | string | Boolean | fixed point | enumerated | bus
Complex Number Support: Yes

Parameters

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List of elements in the input bus from which to select output elements.

If you change an element name while the Block Parameters dialog box is open, you can see the updated name by clicking Refresh.

To highlight the source of an element entering the block, select the element in the list and click Find.

Programmatic Use

Block Parameter: InputSignals
Type: cell array
Values: element names

Search term for filtering displayed input elements, specified as text. Do not enclose the search term in quotation marks. The filter does a partial string search.

To access the filtering options, click the Show filtering options button to the right of the Filter by name box.

Option to filter the displayed input elements by regular expression.

When this parameter is enabled, entering t$ in the Filter by name box displays all elements whose names end with a lowercase t (and their immediate parents). For details, see Regular Expressions.

Dependencies

To access this parameter, click the Show filtering options button on the right side of the Filter by name box.

Option to display filtered results as a flat list that uses dot notation to reflect the hierarchy of buses. By default, the filtered elements appear in a hierarchical tree.

Dependencies

To access this parameter, click the Show filtering options button on the right side of the Filter by name box.

The selected elements of the input bus.

To specify an output element, select an element from the Elements in the bus list, and then click the Select button. The element is added at the end of the Selected elements list. To add elements below an existing element, select an element in the Selected elements list before you click Select. Elements are added below the element you selected.

If you select multiple elements from the Elements in the bus list, the order in which you select them is the order in which Simulink® inserts them in the Selected elements list.

If an output element listed in the Selected elements list is not an input to the Bus Selector block, the element name starts with three question marks (???).

To change the order of the output bus elements, use the Up and Down buttons. Port connectivity with downstream blocks is maintained when you change the element order.

To remove bus elements from the block output, use the Remove button. You can select multiple contiguous elements to move or remove.

Tip

In the Simulink Editor, as you draw a new line close to the output side of a Bus Selector block when all output ports are already connected, Simulink:

  • Adds a port

  • Prompts you to specify the element to be selected

You cannot use this automatic port addition approach if:

  • A bus input is not connected to the Bus Selector block.

  • You do not specify an element in response to the prompt that appears when you draw a line close to the Bus Selector block icon.

  • You select the Output as virtual bus parameter.

Programmatic Use

Block Parameter: OutputSignals
Type: character vector
Values: character vector in the form of 'signal1,signal2'
Default: none

Option to output the selected elements as a virtual bus.

By default, the block outputs each of the selected elements from a separate output port that is labeled with the corresponding bus element name. When this parameter is enabled, the block outputs the selected elements from one port, grouped in a virtual bus.

The output bus is virtual. To convert the output to a nonvirtual bus, insert a Signal Conversion block after the Bus Selector block. Set the Signal Conversion block Output parameter to Nonvirtual bus and set the Data type to a Simulink.Bus object.

When the Selected elements list includes only one element and you enable Output as virtual bus, then that element is not wrapped in a bus. For example, if the element is a bus, the output element is that bus. If the element is not a bus, the output element is not a bus.

Programmatic Use

Block Parameter: OutputAsBus
Type: character vector
Values: 'on' | 'off'
Default: 'off'

Block Characteristics

Data Types

Boolean | bus | double | enumerated | fixed point | half | integer | single | string

Direct Feedthrough

yes

Multidimensional Signals

yes

Variable-Size Signals

yes

Zero-Crossing Detection

no

Tips

For buses at subsystem and model interfaces, you can use In Bus Element blocks instead of an Inport block with a Bus Selector block. In Bus Element blocks:

  • Reduce line complexity and clutter in a block diagram.

  • Make it easier to change the interface incrementally.

  • Allow access to a bus element closer to the point of usage, avoiding the use of a Bus Selector and Goto block configuration.

Extended Capabilities

PLC Code Generation
Generate Structured Text code using Simulink® PLC Coder™.

Introduced before R2006a