sos2zp

Convert digital filter second-order section parameters to zero-pole-gain form

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Syntax

[z,p,k] = sos2zp(sos)
[z,p,k] = sos2zp(sos,g)

Description

example

[z,p,k] = sos2zp(sos) returns the zeros, poles, and gain of a system whose second-order section representation is given by sos.

[z,p,k] = sos2zp(sos,g) returns the zeros, poles, and gain of a system whose second-order section representation is given by sos with gain g.

Examples

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Open Live Script

Compute the zeros, poles, and gain of a simple system in second-order section form.

sos = [1  1  1  1  0 -1; -2  3  1  1  10  1];
[z,p,k] = sos2zp(sos)
z = 4×1 complex

  -0.5000 + 0.8660i
  -0.5000 - 0.8660i
   1.7808 + 0.0000i
  -0.2808 + 0.0000i


p = 4×1

   -1.0000
    1.0000
   -9.8990
   -0.1010


k = -2

Input Arguments

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Second-order section representation, specified as a matrix. sos is an L-by-6 matrix

sos=[b01b11b211a11a21b02b12b221a12a22⋮⋮⋮⋮⋮⋮b0Lb1Lb2L1a1La2L]

whose rows contain the numerator and denominator coefficients bik and aik of the second-order sections of H(z):

H(z)=g∏k=1LHk(z)=g∏k=1Lb0k+b1kz−1+b2kz−21+a1kz−1+a2kz−2.

Example: [2 4 2 6 0 2;3 3 0 6 0 0] specifies a third-order Butterworth filter with normalized 3 dB frequency 0.5π rad/sample.

Data Types: single | double
Complex Number Support: Yes

Overall system gain, specified as a real scalar.

Data Types: single | double

Output Arguments

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Zeros of the system, returned as a vector.

Poles of the system, returned as a vector.

Scalar gain of the system, returned as a scalar.

Algorithms

sos2zp finds the poles and zeros of each second-order section by repeatedly calling tf2zp.

See Also

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Introduced before R2006a

Signal Processing Toolbox Documentation

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