An operating point is a snapshot of the state of a Simulink® model at a specific time during simulation. For a Stateflow® chart, an operating point includes:
Activity of chart states
Values of chart local data
Values of chart output data
Values of persistent data in MATLAB® functions and Truth Table blocks
For more information, see Using Operating Points in Stateflow.
An operating point does not include information about these elements:
Machine-parented data
Persistent data in custom C code
Persistent data in external MATLAB code
Therefore, you cannot modify the values of those elements.
These rules apply when you modify data values:
You cannot change the data type or size. Scalar data must remain scalar. Vector and
matrix data must keep the same dimensions. The only exception to this rule is
Stateflow data of ml
type (see ml Data Type for details).
For enumerated data types, you can choose only enumerated values from the type definition. For other data types, new values must fall within the range that you specify in the Minimum and Maximum parameters.
Use one-based indexing to define rows and columns of a matrix.
Suppose that you want to change the value of an element in a 21-by-12 matrix. To modify the element in the first row and second column, type:
c.state_name.data_name.Value(1,2) = newValue;
These rules apply when you use the setActive
method on an exclusive
(OR) leaf state:
State-parented local data does not reinitialize.
The newly active state does not execute any entry actions. Similarly, the previously active state does not execute any exit actions.
If you want these state actions to occur, you must execute them separately. For example, if your state actions assign values to data, you must assign the values explicitly.
The setActive
method tries to maintain state consistency
by:
Updating state activity for parent, grandparent, and sibling states
Resetting temporal counters for newly active states
Updating values of state output data (read-only)
Enabling or disabling function-call subsystems and Simulink functions that bind to states
The highlightActiveStates
method also executes when these
conditions are true:
The model is open.
The chart is visible.
The highlightActiveStates
method has executed at least
once, but not the removeHighlighting
method.
After you load an operating point for a continuous-time chart, you can restart simulation from a nonzero time. However, you cannot modify the state activity or any data values, because the operating point for a continuous-time chart is read-only. For more information, see Continuous-Time Modeling in Stateflow.
When you load an operating point, the complete operating point is available as a variable in the MATLAB base workspace. You cannot perform partial loading of an operating point for a subset of chart objects.
Use the clone
method to copy an entire operating point to a new
variable (see Methods for Interacting with the Operating Point of a Chart). You cannot copy a subset
of operating point values, because the clone
method works only at the
chart level.
Suppose that you obtain a handle to the operating point of your chart using these commands:
blockpath = 'model/chart'; c = xFinal.get(modelOperatingPoint, blockpath);
Assignment statements such as stateCopy = c.state
, dataCopy
= c.data
, and operatingPointCopy = c
do not work. These
assignments create copies of object handles, not operating point values.