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Kiten is a Japanese reference/study tool for KDE.
Table of Contents
Kiten is an application with multiple functions. Firstly, it is a convenient English to Japanese and Japanese to English dictionary; secondly, it is a Kanji dictionary, with multiple ways to look up specific characters; thirdly, it is a tool to help you learn Kanji.
Each of these modes is discussed in it's own chapter.
Kiten's most basic mode is as a dictionary for looking up both English and Japanese words. You can also add other dictionaries to Kiten's list.
To look up words in either language, type them in to the text-edit (much like Konqueror's location bar) and press either Enter or the Search button on the toolbar (again, much like Konqueror). Kiten will then look up the word.
You can enter Kanji, Kana and English and get back results from Kiten. These results of your search will appear in the large results view which takes up the majority of the Kiten window.
Often times you will want to filter rare words from your search. Kiten will do this for you if toggle Settings->Filter Rare.
Not all dictionary files support filtering rare entries - most dictionaries, excluding the two provided by default in Kiten do not.
If you have not enabled filtering rare entries, common entries will be labeled Common in the result view.
Kiten supports more advanced searches than plain normal word searches.
Case sensitivity and whole-word matching can be enabled or disabled by choosing Settings->Configure Kiten..., and then choosing the Searching item on the list on the left. The options can be enabled by checking the checkboxes and disabled by un-checking the checkboxes on this page. These options are global and affect all searches.
To search for the beginning of a word, instead of pressing the Search button on the toolbar or pressing Return on the text-entry in the toolbar, choose Search->Search with Beginning of Word. Similiarly, choose Search->Search Anywhere to search for your text anywhere in a word. These search modes work for searches of both languages.
Kiten has features that makes finding the one kanji you want easy from over 14,000 in the default dictionary.
Clicking on any Kanji in the main result view will show details on that particular Kanji. This can sometimes be the fastest way to look up a kanji.
Kanji searches are also filtered according to whether Settings->Filter Rare is checked.
To enable regular searching on the Kanji dictionary, check Settings->Kanjidic.
You can search with English and Japanese search strings the exact same way you can with the normal dictionary.
When searching for Kana readings in the Kanji dictionary, you will have to put a period before the okurigana (the kana that are not part of the Kanji).
You can use Kiten's radical search dialog to search for Kanji with a combination of radicals and a certain stroke count. Choose Search->Radical Search... to open the radical search dialog.
To choose the radicals you want to be in your Kanji, select them from the middle listbox. To display possible radicals to select from this listbox with a certain number of strokes, choose this number of strokes from the spinbox just above the listbox. The radicals you choose will appear in the listbox to the right.
To choose how many strokes your Kanji should have, first check the Search by total strokes checkbox. (If you do not want to search by total strokes, uncheck this checkbox.) Then select the number of strokes from the spinbox on the left, under the checkbox. If you want the stroke count to be fuzzy by a certain number of strokes, select the margin of error from the spinbox to the right of the +/- label.
To perform the lookup, press the Look Up button.
This chapter describes miscallaneous features that can be used in both modes in Kiten's main window.
Kiten keeps track of all of your queries in a list. You can see your last 20 results by looking under Go->History. To go forward one in the history, choose Go->Forward. To go forward one in the history, choose Go->Back.
If you are unable to input Japanese normally into KDE applications, you can use Kiten's Kana input system that is built in to the text-entry.
To start Kana input, press Shift+Space. Now inputted syllables will be transformed into Hiragana. If you type a syllable in capital letters, it will be transformed into Katakana instead. Press Shift+Space again to go back to regular input.
You can set global Kiten shortcuts that work everywhere on your desktop. Go to the Kiten configuration dialog, which can be opened by choosing Settings->Configure Kiten.... Select the Global Keys section of the dialog. Here you can set the keys for a global word search and a global Kanji search like in other KDE shortcut configuration panels.
You can choose the font that Kiten uses in its result view and while printing. Go to the Kiten configuration dialog, which can be opened by choosing Settings->Configure Kiten.... Select the Font section of the dialog and select the font in the font-chooser.
Qt™ 3's new font-substitution system makes it so a Japanese font will always be substituted for Japanese characters, even if the font you specify doesn't include them. Thus, you can choose any font in the chooser and everything should still display fine.
Kiten's last mode is its Learn mode which is in a separate window. To open it, choose File->Learn....
The Learn mode window in turn has two main tabs - one where where you maintain your “Learning List”, which is the list of Kanji that you are currently trying to learn. The other tab is the quiz area, where you are given a never-ending quiz on the Kanji on your Learning List.
If you want the Learn window to open every time you start up Kiten, check the Start Learn on Kiten startup checkbox in the Learn section of the configuration dialog, which can be opened by choosing Settings->Configure Kiten....
The first tab of the Learn mode window, the List tab, provides an area to browse the Kanji in the 8 Kanji grades - 1st-6th grade, Others in Jouyou, and Jinmeiyou. Also in the top half of the tab is a listview which contains all of the Kanji on your Learning List.
To choose a grade to browse, choose it from the list in Go->Grade. After selecting a grade, the first Kanji in that grade will be shown.
To go forward one Kanji in the current grade, choose Go->Forward. To go back one Kanji, choose Go->Back. To go to a random Kanji, choose Go->Random.
If you click on a Kanji in the top view, the main Kiten window will give detailed information on the Kanji you clicked.
There are three ways to add Kanji to the Learning List. To add the current Kanji (the one displayed in the view on the top) to your list, choose Edit->Add. To add all Kanji in the current grade to your list, choose Edit->Add All.
The current Kanji in the main Kiten window can also be added by choosing (in the main Kiten window) File->Add Kanji to Learning List.
To delete a Kanji on your Learning List, select it and choose Edit->Delete. You can also select a range of Kanji to delete by clicking in the list while holding down the Shift or Ctrl keys.
Learning Lists can be saved to files for easy storage.
To open a list, choose File->Open... and choose the existing list file in the file dialog.
To open a new list, choose File->Open....
To save a list, choose File->Save and choose the file to save your list to. To save the list under a different filename, choose File->Save As....
When you close the Learn window the list you have opened will be re-opened the next time you start Learn mode.
To print out your Learning List, choose File->Print.
The second tab of the Learn window is the Quiz tab. If you have at least two Kanji on your Learning List, this tab will be enabled. Click on the tab to switch to it.
To answer the question, click on the pushbutton that contains the answer that matches with the Kanji on the centered pushbutton.
If you do not know the answer, you can cheat by choosing Go->Cheat. This will set the correct pushbutton's focus.
To see full information about the Kanji, click on the button it is drawn on. This will be counted as a wrong answer, however, in the same way as if you cheated.
If you choose the wrong answer, or cheat, your score for that Kanji will be decremented. If you choose the correct answer, your score will be incremented by two. Your score on the Kanji are shown on the very right-hand column of your Learning List (on the List tab of the Learn window).
Your scores are stored globally for each Kanji - thus, the same Kanji in two different files will always have the same score.
You can change the way quizzing works in the Kiten configuration dialog, which can be opened by choosing Settings->Configure Kiten.... Go to the Learn section, and look at the Quizzing groupbox. Here you can change whether the Kanji, meaning, or reading is given for the clue, and what is given for you to guess on.
Kiten copyright 2001, 2002 Jason Katz-Brown
Developers
Jason Katz-Brown <jason@katzbrown.com>
Neil Stevens <neil@qualityassistant.com>
Documentation copyright 2002, Jason Katz-Brown
This documentation is licensed under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License.
This program is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License.